Kukhazikitsa kwa mbewu zazikuluzikulu zaposachedwa kwambiri ku Switzer Alps kungakulitse kuchuluka kwa magetsi omwe amapangidwa mu dzinja ndikuthandizira kusintha mphamvu. Congress adagwirizana mochedwa mwezi watha kuti apite patsogolo ndi pulaniyo moyenera, kusiya magulu otsutsa omwe akusokonekera.
Kafukufuku wawonetsa kuti kukhazikitsa mapanelo a dzuwa pafupi ndi nsonga za Swiss Alps amatha kupanga maola osachepera 16 a terawatt maola magetsi pachaka. Mphamvu yamphamvu iyi ndi yofanana ndi 50% ya m'badwo wa magetsi apachaka omwe amapatsidwa mphamvu (kubuluka) ndi 2050. M'madera ochepa a mayiko ena akuluakulu, koma pamakhala masinthidwe ochepa kwambiri mu Austria.
Mapulogalamu a dzuwa nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi zomangamanga zomwe zilipo monga nyumba zonyamula mapiri, ski zimakweza, ndi madamu. Mwachitsanzo, ku Muttsee mu Central Switzerland kumasamba ena (2500 mita pamwamba pa nyanja) mphamvu ya mibadwo iyi ndi yamtunduwu. Switzerland imapanga pafupifupi 6% ya magetsi ake onse ku dzuwa.
Komabe, chifukwa cha vuto la mavuto a nyengo ndi kuchepa kwa mphamvu nthawi yachisanu, dzikolo likukakamizidwanso. Iyuning iyi, nyumba zingapo za Nyumba Nyumba zamalamulo zimatsogolera "dzuwa la dzuwa
Mofananamo, malingaliro awiri atsopano adatumizidwa chifukwa chomanga zomera za dzuwa kunyanja ku Southern Swiss Canton wa Valas. Imodzi ndi ntchito m'mudzi wa gond pafupi ndi samalani yotchedwa "Gondosolar". Patsamba ena, ndi kumpoto kwa Glengiols, ndi ntchito yayikulu yomwe yakonzedwa.
A Francs 42 miliyoni ($ 60 miliyoni) Pulojekiti ya GOTSORE ikhazikitsa mahertis pa 10 (100,000 mita) ya malo achinsinsi paphiri pafupi ndi malire a Swiss-Italian. Dongosolo ndikukhazikitsa mapanelo 4,500. Land Hoprowner ndi Propross Donat Jordan akuyerekeza mbewuyo imatha kupanga maola 23,3 miliyoni a magetsi pachaka, zokwanira kuwononga nyumba zosachepera 5,200 m'deralo.
Maudindo a Gond-Zwischbergen ndi kampani yamagetsi alpiq imathandiziranso polojekiti. Komanso, komabe, palinso mkangano woopsa. Mu Ogasiti chaka chino, gulu la oyendetsa zachilengedwe lidawonetsa chiwonetsero chaching'ono koma chodalirika mogwirizana pamtambo wa 2,000 komwe mbewuyo imangidwa.
Maren Köln, mutu wa chitetezero cha chilengedwe cha Switzer Grour, anati: "Ndikuvomereza kuti ndikofunikira kulingalira nyumba zomwe zilipo). Ambiri ali ochulukirapo, ndipo sindikuwona kuti pali amene angawakhudze dziko losakhazikika asanakhale wotopa, "adauza Slissnfo.ch.
Dipatimenti ya Enerment ikuyerekeza kuti kukhazikitsa madelo a dzuwa ndi makhoma akunja a nyumba zomwe zilipo kale kumatha kupanga ma erawatt maola pachaka. Izi ndizoposa nthawi ya TerawatT ya Derrawatt yomwe olamulira akukamba ndi 2050 (2.8 Terawatt maola 2021).
Zomera zam'madzi zam'mapiri zimakhala ndi zabwino zambiri, akatswiri akuti, osachepera chifukwa amagwira kwambiri nyengo yozizira pomwe mphamvu zimasowa.
"Ku Alps, dzuwa limachuluka kwambiri, makamaka nthawi yozizira," Scarner ya Chikhristu, "mutu wa anthu am'madzi anyimbo za ku Federal Zurich (Ethz), adauza Swity). adatero.
Adanenanso kuti mapanelo a solar ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba pa Alps, pomwe kutentha kumakhala kozizira, komanso kuti kutentha kwa dzuwa kumayikidwe molunjika kuti atole kuwala ndi chipale chofewa.
Komabe, pali zinthu zambiri zosadziwika za chomera cha alps dzuwa, makamaka malinga ndi ndalama, phindu lachuma, komanso malo oyenera kukhazikitsa.
Mu Ogasiti chaka chino, gulu la oyendetsa zachilengedwe lidayambitsa chiwonetsero cha malo opangira zomanga pafupifupi 2000 mita pamwamba pa nyanja
Ziwalo zotsogola zomwe zimadziwika kuti chomera chaposachedwa kwambiri chomwe chimapangidwa ndi chikonzero cha Grondi chizitha kupanga magetsi ambiri pa mita imodzi ngati malo ofanana ndi malo okwezeka.
Sizingamangidwe m'malo otetezedwa kapena malo okhala ndi vuto la masoka achilengedwe monga avalkas. Amanenanso kuti malowo sawoneka kuchokera kumidzi yoyandikana nayo. Ntchito yasungidwa kuti iphatikize ntchito ya gondola mu dongosolo la boma, lomwe likuwunikidwapo. Ngakhale zitakhazikitsidwa, sichitha kupirira kuchepa kwa mphamvu yomwe ikuwopa nthawi yozizirayi, chifukwa ikonzeka kumaliza mu 2025.
Polojekiti ya Glengiols, ndi yokulirapo. Ndalama ndi zipatso zamakono 750 miliyoni. Dongosolo likupanga chomera cha dzuwa kukula kukula kwa minda 700 pamtunda pamtunda wa mamita pafupifupi 2,000 pafupi ndi mudzi.
Valais Senator adamenya mtunda wina wolankhula Chijeremani yemwe amalankhula ndi Gremphiel polojekiti ndiosavuta ndipo adzawonjezera maola 1 a terawatt (ku zotulutsa zamagetsi). adatero. Mozama, izi zitha kukwaniritsa mphamvu ya mzinda wokhala ndi anthu 100,000 mpaka 200,000.
Paki yankhanza kwambiri, komwe malo akuluakulu oterewa ndi "dera lachigawo la dziko la dziko la dziko lapansi" ku malo ena azachilengedwe akudandaula kwambiri
Pulojekiti m'mudzi wa Gringhiols ku Canton Valais akufuna kupanga chomera champhamvu cha dzuwa kukula kukula kwa minda ya mpira 700. Silf
Koma Granghiols Mayor Armin Armier adasiyanitsa akuti dzuwa la dzuwa limawononga malowo, kuuza srf kuti "mphamvu yobwezeretsanso ilipo kuteteza chilengedwe." Akuluakulu am'deralo adatenga polojekitiyo mu June ndipo akufuna kuti ayambe nthawi yomweyo, koma mapulani sanatumizidwebe, ndipo pali zovuta zambiri monga kukula kwa malo okhazikitsa komanso momwe mungalumikizidwe ndi gululi. osakhala osacheza. Chilankhulo cha Chijeremani sabata ya ku Germany OChenzendung akuti m'nkhani yaposachedwa yokhudza kutsutsidwa kwakomweko ku polojekitiyi.
Mapulojekiti awiriwa achedwa kupita patsogolo ngati likulu la Ridn akumaliza pamavuto osintha monga kusintha kwa nyengo, kudalirika kwa mpweya wa ku Russia, komanso momwe mungapulumutsire nthawi yozizira. gawo la mpunga.
Swiss Nyumba ya Swiss adavomerezedwa cha Chf3.2 Biliyoni Gawo la bajeti lidzagwiritsidwanso ntchito chifukwa cha chitetezo champhamvu chapano zomwe zidawopsezedwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa Russia ku Ukraine.
Kodi zokhoma ku Russia zimakhudza bwanji Russia?
Izi zidasindikizidwa pa 2022/03/25/02022/03/25 Zingwe za Russia za Ukraine zathandizira mphamvu, kukakamiza maiko ambiri kuti awunikenso ndalama. Switzerland imabwezeranso kupezeka kwake poyembekezera nyengo yotentha.
Anagwirizananso kuti zolinga zokhumba zambiri zimafunikira kuti zipangidwe zowonjezerapo mphamvu pofika 2035 ndikuwonjezera m'badwo wa magetsi a dzuwa m'mphepete mwa onse otsika.
Rieeder ndi gulu la ma adiresi akankhira kuti apereke malamulo osavuta kuti afulumizitse zomanga za udzu waukulu wa Swiss Alps. Akatswiri azachilengedwe adadodometsedwa ndi kuwunika kwa chilengedwe komanso kudumpha tsatanetsatane wa kumanga chomera champhamvu dzuwa.
Mapeto ake, burpandag inagwirizana ndi mawonekedwe ochulukirapo mu mzere wokhala ndi malamulo a Swiss Federal. Chomera champhamvu cha alps dzuwa ndi chomera cha pachaka choposa 10-gigawatt chimalandira chithandizo chazachuma kuchokera ku boma (mpaka 60% ya ndalama zolipirira), ndipo njira yakukonzekera idzasinthidwa.
Koma Congress adaganizanso kuti kumanga kwa mbewu zazikuluzikulu zoterezi zingakhale muyeso wadzidzidzi, nthawi zambiri amakhala oletsedwa m'malo otetezedwa, ndipo akanakhala kuti athe kumapeto kwa moyo wawo. . Zinandipangitsanso kuti zivomerezedwe kwa nyumba zonse zatsopano zomangidwa ku Switzerland kuti zikhale ndi ma elar madel ngati malo okwera amapitilira mamitala 300.
Poyankha chisankhochi, chipululu cham'mapiri chinati, "Tidakhala ndi kuti tidatha kuletsa kufalikira kwa Alps kuti usayendetsedwe kwathunthu." Anatinso sakhutira ndi lingaliro loti lisakhale nyumba zazing'ono kuchokera kuzolinga zokhazikitsa madenel. Izi ndichifukwa choti vuto limawoneka ngati "chigudumu" pakukweza mphamvu ya dzuwa kunja kwa ma alps.
Gulu Losunga Chithandizo Franz Weber Foundation yotchedwa Nyumba Yamalamulo ya Federal kuthandizira mvula yayikulu kwambiri pa Alps "osasamala" ndipo imatchedwa reblenduum motsutsana ndi malamulo. Masamba ena.
Natalie Lutz, olankhula a COSTTURY TOTURATOMS COMCARESS STIONS CAPARESS, "adakhulupirira Swissteinfo.ch.
Kampaniyi idachitapo kanthu mwachangu pa chisankho ichi, kusamukira kumalinganidwe angapo atsopano. Pambuyo pa nyumba yamalamulo yovotera kuti ichepetse njira yomanga ya alps dzuwa lamphamvu kwambiri, makampani asanu ndi awiri a Swiss a Switzer adayamba poganiza.
Nyuzipepala ya Chijeremani yolankhula Chijeremani Nzz, Solntag idanenanso Lolemba kuti gulu lomwe limapangitsa kuti zigawo 10 zikhale zotheka kuti maboma aposachedwa aposa maboma, okhalamo, ndi ochita nawo. adanenedwa kuti ayambe masamba ena.
Post Nthawi: Oct-27-2022