Ngokwengxelo yeenkcukacha-manani ezingama-2022 malunga nokuveliswa kwamandla ahlaziyiweyo kutsho kwi-Arhente yamandla ahlaziyiweyo yehlabathi
Phakathi kwazo, i-hydropower yanikela nesona sabelo sikhulu kwi-1,230gw. I-PV ye-PV yehlabathi ifakwe ngokukhawuleza nge-19%, ifikelela kwi-133gw.
Umthamo ofakelweyo womoya kwi-2021 ngama-93Gw, ukunyuka kwe-13%. Ngokubanzi, iifotovoltaics kunye namandla omoya ziya kuphendula nge-88% yesongezo esitsha semikhono esihlaziyiweyo ngo-2021.
I-Asia lelona galelo likhulu kwindawo entsha efakiweyo kwihlabathi liphela
I-Asia yesona sibonelelo sikhulu sehlabathi esifakiweyo sehlabathi, kunye ne-154.7gw yesakhono esitsha esifakiweyo, i-accounting ngama-48% ehlabathi elitsha lehlabathi elifakiweyo. I-Asia yobukhali ifakelwe amandla ahlaziyiweyo ifihliwe i-1.46 TW ngo-2021, ne-china yongeza i-121 GW nangona kukho i-Covidd-19 ubhubhane.
IYurophu kunye neNyakatho yaseMelika yongeza i-39 GW kunye ne-38 GW ngokwahlukeneyo, ngelixa i-US yongeza i-32 gw yekhuselo elifakiweyo.
ISIQINISEKISO SESICWANGCISO SOKUSETYENZISWA KOMSEBENZI WOKUGQIBELA WOKUGQIBELA WOKUGQIBELA
Ngaphandle kwenkqubela phambili ekuqhubelweni kwamandla ahlaziyiweyo kuqoqosho olukhulu lwehlabathi, i-Arhente yamandla ahlaziyiweyo yamaNqaku (Irena) igxininiswa kwingxelo ehlaziyiweyo kunemfuno yemfuno.
UFrancesco Lamera, UMlawuli-Jikelele we-Arhente yamandla ahlaziyiweyo yeHlabathi (Irena), wathi, "Le nkqubela phambili iqhubekekayo amandla ahlaziyiweyo. Umsebenzi wayo wokukhula ophezulu kunyaka ophelileyo ubonelela amazwe ngamathuba amaninzi okufumana ukufikelela kwimithombo yamandla ahlaziyiweyo. Izibonelelo ezininzi zentlalo yentlalo. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kokukhuthaza iindlela zehlabathi, ukujonga kwethu amandla ehlabathi jikelele kubonisa ukuba isantya kunye nenqanaba lenguqu yamandla kude ngokwaneleyo ukuba liphumelele iziphumo ezinzima zemozulu. "
I-Arhente yamandla ahlaziyiweyo yamandla (Irena) Ekuqaleni lo nyaka wasungula isivumelwano sobambiswano ngobuchule sokuvumela amazwe ukuba abelane ngezimvo zokufezekisa iinjongo zokungathathi hlangothi. Amazwe amaninzi athatha amanyathelo, njengokusebenzisa i-hydrogen eluhlaza ukuze agcine ubonelelo lwamandla. Ngokwamanani akhutshwe yi-Arhente, i-hydrogen iya kuphendula ubuncinci i-12% yamandla ewonke ukuba ijolise kwi-Chem ye-CHT yehlabathi kukuhlala ngaphakathi kwe-1.5 ° eetha ngobushushu be-1.5 ° yesivumelwano seParis ngo-2050.
ISIQINISEKISO SESICWANGCISO SOKUSETYENZISWA KOMSEBENZI WOKUGQIBELA WOKUGQIBELA WOKUGQIBELA
Ngaphandle kwenkqubela phambili ekuqhubelweni kwamandla ahlaziyiweyo kuqoqosho olukhulu lwehlabathi, i-Arhente yamandla ahlaziyiweyo yamaNqaku (Irena) igxininiswa kwingxelo ehlaziyiweyo kunemfuno yemfuno.
UFrancesco Lamera, UMlawuli-Jikelele we-Arhente yamandla ahlaziyiweyo yeHlabathi (Irena), wathi, "Le nkqubela phambili iqhubekekayo amandla ahlaziyiweyo. Umsebenzi wayo wokukhula ophezulu kunyaka ophelileyo ubonelela amazwe ngamathuba amaninzi okufumana ukufikelela kwimithombo yamandla ahlaziyiweyo. Izibonelelo ezininzi zentlalo yentlalo. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kokukhuthaza iindlela zehlabathi, ukujonga kwethu amandla ehlabathi jikelele kubonisa ukuba isantya kunye nenqanaba lenguqu yamandla kude ngokwaneleyo ukuba liphumelele iziphumo ezinzima zemozulu. "
I-Arhente yamandla ahlaziyiweyo yamandla (Irena) Ekuqaleni lo nyaka wasungula isivumelwano sobambiswano ngobuchule sokuvumela amazwe ukuba abelane ngezimvo zokufezekisa iinjongo zokungathathi hlangothi. Amazwe amaninzi athatha amanyathelo, njengokusebenzisa i-hydrogen eluhlaza ukuze agcine ubonelelo lwamandla. Ngokwamanani akhutshwe yi-Arhente, i-hydrogen iya kuphendula ubuncinci i-12% yamandla ewonke ukuba ijolise kwi-Chem ye-CHT yehlabathi kukuhlala ngaphakathi kwe-1.5 ° eetha ngobushushu be-1.5 ° yesivumelwano seParis ngo-2050.
Inokubakho kuphuhliso lwe-hydrogen eluhlaza eIndiya
Urhulumente waseIndiya watyikitya isiVumelwano soBambiswano esiSebenzayo ne-Arhente yamandla eHlabathi yeHlabathi (irena) ngoJanuwari kulo nyaka. Ikhamera igxininisile ukuba i-India yindawo ehlaziyiweyo yamandla ahlaziyiweyo azibophelele kwinguqu yamandla. Kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo, i-India yobukhali i-India efakelweyo ifikelele kwi-53GW, ngelixa ilizwe longeza i-13gw ngo-2021.
Ukuxhasa ukwazisa kwezemali kuqoqosho lweshishini, i-India ikwasebenza ukwakha i-Hydrogen Energy. Phantsi kwentsebenziswano kufikelelwe, uRhulumente wase-India kunye ne-Arhente yamandla ahlaziyiweyo yamanye amazwe (irena) ijolise kwi-hydrogen eluhlaza njengoMsebenzi weNgqesho yamandla eIndiya kunye noMthombo omtsha we-PROST.
Ngokwengxelo yophando epapashwe nguMermecom UPhando, i-Indiya ifake i-150.4GW yamandla angama-2021. Iinkqubo ze-Photovoltaic zinikwe amandla ekota yesine yekota ye-2021.
Ngokubanzi, isabelo sezinto ezihlaziyiweyo zizonke ukwandiswa kwamandla amandla ehlabathi kuya kufikelela kwi-81% ngo-2021, kuthelekiswa nama-78% ngonyaka ngaphambili. Isabelo sikaBuchule 'seSizukulwana Sisonke siya kukhula phantse i-2% ngo-2021, ukusuka kwi-36.6% nge-2020 ukuya kwi-38.3% ngonyaka wama-2021.
Ngokweenkcukacha-manani kwi-Arhente yamandla eHlabathi, ukuvelisa amandla ahlaziyiweyo amandla kulindeleke ukuba baphendule nge-90% yamandla amatsha ehlabathi aphela ngo-2022.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: APR-22-2022