Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngokunyuka okukhulu kwezikhululo zombane zeFotovoltaic, kuye kwakho ukunqongophala okukhulu kwezixhobo zomhlaba ezinokusetyenziselwa ukufakelwa kunye nokwakha, ezithintela ukuqhubeka kwezikhululo zamandla. Kwangelo xesha, elinye isebe leTekhnoloji yefotovoltaic-Isikhululo soMbane esidadayo singene kwintsimi yabantu bombono.
Xa kuthelekiswa nezityalo ze-Photevoltaic zemveli, imifanekiso edadayo ifakela i-Potvoltaic amandla ombane kwimizimba edadayo kumphezulu wamanzi. Ukongeza kokungahlali kwezixhobo zomhlaba kwaye ziyingenelo kwimveliso yabantu kunye nobomi, ukuphola kwamacandelo eefotovoltaic kunye neentambo ngamanzi amanzi anokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo amandla okuvelisa amandla. . Izityalo ezidadayo zefotovoltaic zinokunciphisa ukwanda kwamanzi kwaye kuthintele ukukhula kwe-Algae, eziluncedo kwaye azinabungozi kwilitye kunye nokuloba kwemihla ngemihla.
Ngo-2017, indawo yokuqala ye-pitvoltaic ye-photoltaic ye-thocvoltaic enesikhululo iyonke ye-1,393 uMu wase-Liulong, ilokishi yaseTimji, isithili sase-Penja, iSixeko saseHuiane, i-Huiain City, iSixeko saseHuiane, i-Ahiian City, iPhondo lase-Huiane, iPhondo laseHuiana, iPhondo laseHuiane, iPhondo lase-Huiane, i-Huiane, iSixeko saseHuiane, i-Huiane, iSixeko saseHuiane, i-Ahiian. Njengomntu wokuqala we-pitvoltaic of Patvoltaic, owona mngeni mkhulu wobuchwephesha bujongene ne "intshukumo" kunye "omanzi".
"Amandla" abhekisa kwiziko lomoya, amaza, nangoku. Kuba iimodyuli zokuhamba kwamandla emifanekiso ingaphezulu komphezulu wamanzi, ohlukileyo kwimo ye-pitvoltaics eqhelekileyo, eneenkcukacha, kufuneka isebenze ngokusisiseko uyilo lwenkqubo yokuqinisekisa ukubaleka. Ukhuseleko loluhlu; Phakathi kwazo, inkqubo yokuziqhelanisa ne-adrating yenqanaba lokuziqhelanisa nenqanaba lokuziqhelanisa nenqanaba lokuziqhelanisa ne-achor kunye neentambo zentsimbi zentsimbi ukunxibelelana nokuqiniswa komda we-norney eqhotyoshelweyo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba amandla afanayo, ukhuseleko, kunye nokuthembeka, kunye nokufezekisa eyona nto iphambili phakathi kwe "Mastic" kunye "static".
"I-" I-"IXESHA" libhekisa kuthelekiso lwendlela yexesha elide yemodyuli, zohlobo lweemodyuli zebhetri, kunye neemodyuli zebheji ezingezizo ezingezizo zeglasi kwiindawo ezinefuthe kumandla, kunye nokuqina kwezinto zomzimba ezihambayo. Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko loyilo lwamandla olwamandla olwenziweyo lweminyaka engama-25, kwaye unike inkxaso yedatha ethembekileyo kwiiprojekthi ezilandelayo.
Izikhululo zombane ezidadayo zinokwakhiwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zamanzi, nokuba ngamachibi endalo, indawo yokugcina amalahle, izityalo zokuhamba kwamalahle, okanye izityalo zonyango, okoko zifakwe inani elithile lendawo, zinokufakwa izixhobo. Xa isikhululo samandla sokudada sidibana kule yokugqibela, ayinakuphinda iphinde ivuselele "amanzi amdaka" kwisikhululo samandla amatsha, kodwa sinciphise ukukukhula kwamanzi, kwaye emva koko uqonde ukuhlanjululwa kwemigangatho yamanzi. Isikhululo soMbane odadayo sinokwenza ukuba sisebenzise ngokupheleleyo isikhululo sokupholisa amanzi ukusombulula ingxaki yokupholisa iqulethe isikhululo soMbane weFotovoltaic. Kwangelo xesha, kuba amanzi akavalwa kwaye ukukhanya kwanele, isikhululo samandla esidangangda kulindeleke ukuba siphucule impumelelo malunga ne-5%.
Emva kweminyaka yokwakha kunye nophuhliso, izixhobo zomhlaba ezinqongopheleyo kunye nefuthe lendawo ezingqongileyo zithintele kakhulu ubume be-Povevoltaics. Nokuba ingandiswa ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile ngokuphuhlisa iintlango kunye neentaba, kusesisisombululo sethutyana. Ngokuphuhliswa kwetekhnoloji yokudada iifoto, olu hlobo lulutsha lwesikhululo sombane aludingi ukrokrela umhlaba oxabisekileyo nabahlali, kodwa ujika indawo ebanzi yendlela, ufezekisa imeko yokuphumelela.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UPE-30 ukuya kwi-2022