NgoMashi 21 umemezele idatha efakwe kulo nyaka kaJanuwari-Februwari photovoltaic, imiphumela idlule kakhulu obekulindelekile, ngokukhula konyaka nonyaka cishe ngama-90%.
Umlobi ukholelwa ukuthi eminyakeni eyedlule, ikota yokuqala iyinkathi yendabuko, i-off-season yalo nyaka ayigcini nje ngokukhanyayo, kodwa futhi irekhodi eliphakeme, futhi kanye nengxenye yesibili yokukhishwa kwe-silicon, amanani aqhubeka ehla, ukwehla kwenani lengxenye, isidingo se-PV sonyaka sizodlula okulindelwe ekuqaleni konyaka.
Ngomhla zingama-21 kuNdasa, Ibhodi Likazwelonke Lezamandla likhiphe izibalo zemboni kagesi kazwelonke kaJanuwari-Februwari, okuhlanganisa ukufakwa okusha kukaJanuwari-Februwari photovoltaic kwe-20.37GW, okukhuphuke ngo-87.6%. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-General Administration of Customs iphinde yakhipha idatha yokuthekelisa kaJanuwari-Februwari, kuhlanganise nokuthunyelwa kwengxenye yebhethri kaJanuwari-Februwari ye-$ 7.798 billion, kuze kufike ku-6.5% unyaka nonyaka; ukuthunyelwa kwe-inverter kwezigidigidi ezingu-1.95 zamaRandi, kukhuphuke ngo-131.1% unyaka nonyaka.
Okulindelekile kwemakethe okudlule kakhulu inani lamandla afakiwe ngoJanuwari-Februwari. Ngokomthetho wokufaka weminyaka edlule, ikota yokuqala kanye nekota yesithathu yisizini engasebenzi, ikota yesibili ngenxa yokufakwa kwejubane “630″, ikota yesine ngenxa yokufakwa kwejubane “kwe-1230″ isizini ephakeme kakhulu yendabuko, umthamo ofakiwe wekota yesine uzodlula u-40% wonyaka, uJanuwari-Februwari ngenxa yoMkhosi Wentwasahlobo nezinye izici, umthamo ofakiwe ubanda kakhulu. Kepha kulo nyaka kuwushintsho olusuka kokujwayelekile eminyakeni eyedlule, izinyanga ezimbili zokuqala zokukhula komthamo unyaka nonyaka kuphindeke kabili, futhi isikali sisondele kumthamo ofakiwe ohlanganisiwe engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2022.
Imakethe ngaphambilini wabikezela okufanayo njengoba eminyakeni eyedlule, ngenxa Spring Festival, futhi ekupheleni ubhubhane ngonyaka odlule, kanye nezinye izici, ukuthi ukufakwa January-February kuyoba flat kuqhathaniswa, March ngeke ngokuvamile khumula. Kodwa ngemva kokuphuma kwedatha, kodwa kunethemba elikhulu kunalokho okwakubikezelwe.
Ngokuqonda kwami, isimo sangempela siwukuthi, kusukela kulo nyaka ngaphambi nangemva koMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo, izisebenzi ezihamba phambili ziphumula kancane, zinomdlandla kakhulu kunaseminyakeni edlule, umuzwa onembile wemboni yilokhu, idatha yaphuma iqinisekisiwe kakhulu.
Kungani ukuqala konyaka kugcwele amandla? Cabangela izizathu ezilandelayo:
1) inqubomgomo ecacile, intshiseko efakiwe izoba namandla kakhulu
Kusukela ohlangothini lwenqubomgomo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amabhizinisi amahlanu amakhulu ayisithupha amancane, noma azimele, ukwakhiwa kwamandla amasha ukugcina isimo sengqondo esihle, lokhu akukashintshi nje kuphela, futhi njengoba kusondela izikhathi eziyi-14 ezinhlanu, eziyi-15 ezinhlanu, umdlandla ofakiwe uzoba namandla kakhulu.
(2) ngeke umane ucele izingxenye ngentengo ephansi kakhulu, umshini ofakiwe ungaba ku-
Njengoba sonke sazi, ngaphansi kwesisekelo sentando ecacile, ukufakwa kwasekhaya kwangonyaka odlule akulindelekile ikakhulukazi ngoba amanani e-silicon akhuphukayo aphakeme kakhulu, okuholela ekutheni inani eliphakeme kakhulu lengxenye likhuphukele ku-2 yuan / W, umkhuba wegeyimu oqinile ucindezeleke ngokuqondile ukuphela okufakiwe, ngoba awutholi imali.
Ekupheleni konyaka odlule kuze kube manje ukukhishwa kokuhlinzekwa kwe-silicon, nakuba isigaba senani siphinde sakhuphuka isikhathi esithile, ukuthambekela kuyehla, amanani engxenye ekugcineni ehlile, futhi itheminali efakiwe izoqala kulo nyaka ingcono kakhulu.
Kuyaqondakala ukuthi, ezinkampanini zamandla, lapho ingxenye yehlele ku-1.7-1.8 yuan / W, izinkampani zamandla ezigcina amandla bezithandeka kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngeke zilinde kuze kube yilapho ingxenye bese iqhubeka nokuwa i-gradient bese ifakwa.
Ngoba nakuba izindleko zengxenye ingenye yezindleko zokucatshangelwa kwamabhizinisi okuthuthukiswa kwamandla, kodwa futhi ngeke kube ukuphishekela amanani aphansi, ukuthi umkhiqizo wengxenye, noma ngabe ukulethwa ngesikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu, futhi ngisho noma izintengo zefekthri zephaneli ziphansi ngokwanele, kodwa kungase kube nobungozi bokungakwazi ukuletha ngesikhathi, akusiyo i-terminal izocabangela ukukhetha.
Manje isimo semakethe sangempela siwukuthi, ikota yokuqala yentshiseko efakiwe yalo nyaka iphakeme kakhulu kuneminyaka edlule, ukuncintisana kwemakethe kunamandla, sibamba iphrojekthi, ingaba ngangokunokwenzeka, ikakhulukazi kumabhizinisi amancane aphethwe nguhulumeni amahlanu-ayisithupha, okukhathaza kakhulu ukuphela komthamo ofakiwe wekhadi lombiko kanjani. Ngakho-ke kulokhu, ngokwengxenye 1.7-1.8 yuan / W izinga lentengo, kwanele, izobamba iphrojekthi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-24-2023