Ngokutsho koMbutho weShishini laseYurophu ye-European (iSolard Yurophu), umthamo omtsha wehlabathi weSolar kwi-2022 uya kuba ngu-239 GW. Phakathi kwazo, amandla afakiweyo wophahla lwepopvoltaics libalwe i-49.5%, ukufikelela kwelona nqaku liphezulu kule minyaka mithathu idlulileyo. Ukufakwa kophahla lwePV eBrazil, e-Itali, kunye neSpain inyuke nge-193%, i-127%, kunye ne-105% ngokwahlukeneyo.
Umbutho weShishini waseYurophu ye-European
Kule veki i-Intersolar yaseYurophu eMunich, eJamani, umbutho weStonevoltaic yePho ye-European Photovtaic ikhuphe inguqulelo yamva nje "yentengiso yeNtengiso yeHlabathi 2023-2027".
Ngokwengxelo, i-239 GW yomgangatho omtsha weSolar Solly ngo-2022, ilingana nenqanaba eliphakathi lokukhula kwe-45%, efikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu ukusukela ngo-2016. Olu lolunye unyaka weshishini lelanga. I-China iphinde yabe lelona nqanaba liphambili, ukongeza phantse i-100 GW yamandla amandla kumnyaka omnye, inqanaba lokukhula liphezulu nge-72%. I-United States iyindawo yesibini, nangona umthamo ofakiweyo uwile kwi-21.9 GW, ukwehla kwe-6.9%. Ke kukho i-India (17.4 GW) kunye neBrazil (10.9 GW). NgokoMbutho, iSpain iba yeyona ntengiso inkulu ye-PV eYurophu nge-8.4 GW yenqanaba elifakiweyo. La manani awahlukile kancinci ukusuka kwezinye iifemu zophando. Umzekelo, ngokutsho kweBloompebef, i-Global Photovoltaic umthamo ofakiweyo ufikelele kwi-268 GW ngo-2022.
Ngokubanzi, amazwe angama-26 angama-26 kunye nemimandla ejikeleze umhlaba uya kongeza ngaphezulu kwe-1 GW yamandla amatsha elanga ngo-2022, e-India, e-India, e-India, e-India, iPakistan, neSwitzerland.
Ngowama-2022, indawo yophahla lophahla lwehlabathi potvoltaics luya kuphatha ngama-50%, kwaye ifakwe umthamo ofakiweyo ukusuka kwi-78 GW nge-2021 ukuya kwi-118 GW. Ngaphandle kwamaxabiso eemodyuli eziPhakamileyo ngonyaka wama-2021 no-2022, i-Shola-School Shorest i-41%, ifikelela kwi-121 GW ye-GW ye-121 yesakhono esifakiweyo.
Umbutho weShishini waseYurophu ye-European uthe: Nangona kunjalo, isabelo sesona sixhobo esifakiweyo sokusetyenziswa kunye nelangazi lophahla elingazange lisondele kule minyaka mithathu idlulileyo, kwi-50,5% ne-49.5% ngokwahlukeneyo. "
Phakathi kweemarike ezingama-20 zelanga, eOstreliya, eSouth Korea, kwaye iJapan yabona ukufakwa kwabo eluphahleni lwelanga umhlaba, i-GW, i-GW, kunye ne-0.5 GW ngokulandelelana; Zonke ezinye iimarike zifumana ukukhula kophahla lwePV.
Umbutho weShishini waseYurophu ye-European uthe:
Ukuqhutywa sisikali sokufakelwa kwendawo yokuhlala ye-PV, imakethi yase-Itali ye-PV ikhule ngama-127%, ngelixa iqondo lokukhula kweSpain laliyi-105%, eyathi yandiswa kukonyuka kweeprojekthi zokusebenzisa elizweni. IDenmark, India, i-Austria, China, iGrisi, nase Mzantsi Afrika zonke zabona indawo yokukhula kwe-PV engaphezulu kwe-50%. Ngo-2022, i-China ikhokelela kwimarike ene-51.1 GW yenkqubo efakiweyo, enika i-54% yomthamo wayo ofakiweyo.
Ngokokuqikelela koMbutho weShishini laseYurophu ye-European Photoltaic, isikali sepolitoltaics kulindeleke ukuba inyuke ngama-35% ngo-2023, ukongeza i-159 GW. Ngokutsho kwe-Ofisi yeXesha eliPhakathi, eli nani linokunyuka liye kwi-268 GW ngo-2024 ne-268 GW ngo-2027. Xa kuthelekiswa namaxabiso angama-2022, ukukhula kulindeleke ngenxa yexabiso lamaxabiso aphantsi.
Emhlabeni jikelele, ukufakwa kwe-PV kulindeleke ukuba kufikelwe ukufikelela kwi-182 GW ngo-2023, ukunyuka kwe-51% xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ophelileyo. Isimo sezulu sama-2024 singama-218 GW, esiya kunyuka siye kwi-349 GW ngo-2027.
Umbutho weShishini we-European Photoltaic waqukumbela ngelithi: "Ishishini lefotovoltaic linekamva eliqaqambileyo. Umthamo ofakiweyo wehlabathi uya kufikelela kwi-341 ukuya kwi-402 GW ngo-202 GW ngo-2023. Njengoko i-teravoltaic ye-teravoltaic ikhula kwinqanaba leshumi, umhlaba uza kufaka i-1 terawatt yamandla elanga ngonyaka. Umthamo, kwaye ngo-2027 uza kufikelela kwinqanaba le-800 GW ngonyaka. "
IXESHA LOKUQALA: Jun-16 ukuya kwi-2023