Ngokusho kwe-European Photovoltaic Industry Association (iSolarplower Europe), umthamo wamandla we-solar omusha we-solar ngo-2022 uzoba ngu-239 GW. Phakathi kwazo, umthamo ofakiwe we-Photovoltaics we-Photovoltaics we-49,5%, ufinyelela endaweni ephezulu kakhulu eminyakeni emithathu edlule. Uphahla lwePV Ukufakwa eBrazil, e-Italy, neSpain kukhuphuke ngo-193%, ama-127%, no-105% ngokulandelana.
I-European Photovoltaic Industry Association
Esikhathini saleli sonto se-europe eMunich, eJalimane, i-European Photovoltaic Imboni Inhlangano ye-Munich ekhishwe uhlobo lwakamuva lwe- "Global Market Outlook 2023-2027".
Ngokusho kombiko, ama-239 gw we-New Solar Power Generact Powerhone Powercy I-China iphinde ibe yibutho eliyinhloko, ingeza cishe i-100 gw yamandla okuphehla amandla ngonyaka owodwa, izinga lokukhula liphezulu lingama-72%. I-United States iqine endaweni yesibili, yize umthamo wayo ofakiwe uwele ku-21.9 GW, ukwehla okungu-6.9%. Bese kuba khona i-India (17.4 GW) neBrazil (10.9 GW). Ngokusho kweNhlangano, iSpain iba yimakethe enkulu kunazo zonke ye-PV eYurophu enama-8.4 GW wamandla afakiwe. Lezi zibalo ziyehluka kancane kwamanye amafemu okucwaninga. Isibonelo, ngokusho kweBloovolgnef, i-Global Photovoltaic efakiwe ifinyelele kuma-268 GW ngo-2022.
Sekukonke, amazwe angama-26 nezifunda emhlabeni wonke azokwengeza ngaphezu kwe-1 GW yamandla amasha elanga ngo-2022, i-United States, e-Astria, e-United Kingdom, e-Mexico, e-Hungary, Pakistan, U-Israyeli, neSwitzerland.
Ngo-2022, i-Global Phrooftop Photovoltaics izothuthukisa ngo-50%, futhi umthamo ofakiwe usukhuphukile kusuka ku-79 GW ngo-2021 kuya ku-118 GW. Naphezu kwamanani emodeli aphezulu ngo-2021 no-2022, i-Utility-Scale Solar ithole isilinganiso sokukhula kwama-41%, ifinyelela ku-121 GW yamandla afakiwe.
I-European Photovoltaic Imboni Association yathe: "Izinhlelo ezinkulu zisezingeni eliphansi kubaxhasi abaphambili ekuboneni okuphelele kwezezimali. Kodwa-ke, isabelo samandla athile afakiwe okusetshenziswa kanye nosolaka ophahleni lwe-solar alikaze lisondele eminyakeni emithathu edlule, ngo-50.5% no-49,5% ngokulandelana. "
Phakathi kwezimakethe eziphambili zeSolar, e-Australia, eSouth Korea, futhi iJapan yabona ukufakwa kwabo kolwandle ehlelweni owedlule kusukela ngonyaka owedlule ngo-2.3 gw, 1.1 gw, kanye ne-0.5 gw ngokulandelana; Zonke ezinye izimakethe zithola ukukhula ophahleni ophahleni lwePV.
I-European Photovoltaic Imboni Association ithe: "IBrazil inesilinganiso sokukhula okusheshayo, i-5.3 GW yamandla amasha afakiwe, alingana nokwenyuka kwenqubomgomo entsha ngo-2023."
Iqhutshwa yisilinganiso sokufakwa kwendawo yokuhlala i-PV, i-Italy's Rooftop PV Market yakhula ngo-127%, kanti izinga lokukhula kweSpain lalingama-105%, okwakushiwo ukwanda kwamaphrojekthi wokuzisebenzisa ezweni. IDenmark, India, e-Austria, China, Greece, kanye neNingizimu Afrika zonke zibona amanani okukhula kwe-PV ephayiniwe ngaphezulu kwama-50%. Ngo-2022, iChina ihola imakethe nge-51.1 GW yamandla ohlelo afakiwe, abiza ama-54% awonke afakiwe.
Ngokwesimo sezulu se-European Photovoltaic Imboni Association, isilinganiselo sophahla lwe-Photovoltaics kulindeleke ukuthi lukhuphuke ngo-35% ngo-2023, engeza i-159 GW. Ngokusho kwesimo sezulu esiphakathi kwe-Outlook, lesi sibalo singavuka siye ku-268 GW ngo-2024 no-268 GW ngo-2027. Uma kulindeleke ukuthi kugcizelelwa futhi kugxile ngenxa yokubuya kwamanani aphansi wamandla.
Emhlabeni jikelele, ukufakwa kwe-Utility-Scale PV kulindeleke ukuthi kufinyelele ku-182 GW ngo-2023, ukukhuphuka okungama-51% kuqhathaniswa nonyaka owedlule. Isimo sezulu esingu-2024 singama-218 GW, okuzoqhubeka ngokwanda ku-349 GW ngo-2027.
I-European Photovoltaic Indikimba Inhlangano ephethe: "Umkhakha we-Photovoltaic unekusasa eliqhakazile. Umthamo ofakwe emhlabeni wonke uzofika ku-341 kuya ku-402 GW ngo-2023. Njengoba isilinganiso se-Photovoltaic Global sifinyelela ezingeni leTerawatt, ngasekupheleni kwale minyaka eyishumi, umhlaba uzofaka i-1 Terawatt yamandla elanga ngonyaka. Amandla, nango-2027 izofinyelela esikalini sama-800 GW ngonyaka. "
Isikhathi sePosi: Jun-16-2023